{
  "creator": [
    "Leipold, Bernhard",
    "Loepthien, Tim"
  ],
  "date": [
    "2021-10-08"
  ],
  "description": [
    "In einer Querschnittstudie wurden Zusammenhänge zwischen generellem Affekt und zwei Formen des Musikhörens – aufmerksam-analytisches Musikhören (AL) und emotionales Musikhören (EL) untersucht. Ausgehend von einem zweidimensionalen Modell des Affekts wurde untersucht, inwieweit AL und EL unterschiedlich mit positivem und negativem Affekt assoziiert sind. Neben den bivariaten Zusammenhängen wurden insbesondere die Interaktionen genauer analysiert. In Studie 1 beantworteten 1,291 Personen Fragen zum Musikhören, positivem Affekt (PA) und negativem Affekt (NA). Wir verwendeten den PANAS, welcher PA und NA als Erregungsdimensionen erfasst. AL korrelierte positiv mit PA, EL mit NA. Moderationsanalysen zeigten stärkere Zusammenhänge zwischen PA und AL, wenn NA niedrig war. Studie 2 (N = 499) unterschied drei Facetten der emotionalen Befindlichkeit und beleuchtete noch die Rolle der Entspannung. Wie in Studie 1 korrelierte PA mit AL, EL mit NA und PA. Moderationsanalysen zeigten, dass das Ausmaß des Zusammenhangs zwischen PA und der Tendenz, Musik aufmerksam zu hören, von dem Grad der Entspannung der Befragten abhängt. Die Korrelation zwischen positivem Affekt und EL war stärker für entspanntere Individuen; für weniger Entspannte die zwischen unangenehmer Aktivierung und EL. Wir diskutieren die Ergebnisse auf der Basis von Modellen, die Emotionsregulation und Informationsverarbeitung miteinander verbinden.",
    "In a cross-sectional study, associations of global affect with two ways of listening to music – attentive-analytical listening (AL) and emotional listening (EL) – were examined. Based on a two-dimensional model of general affect, we focused on the degrees to which AL and EL are differentially correlated with positive and negative affect. In addition to bivariate relationships, the interactions between different states of general affect were tested. In Study 1, a sample of 1,291 individuals responded to questionnaires on listening to music, positive affect (PA), and negative affect (NA). We used the PANAS, which measures PA and NA as high arousal dimensions. AL was positively correlated with PA, EL with NA. Moderation analyses showed stronger associations between PA and AL when NA was low. Study 2 (N = 499 participants) differentiated between three facets of affect and focused, in addition to PA and NA, on the role of relaxation. Similar to the findings of Study 1, AL was correlated with PA, EL with NA and PA. Moderation analyses indicated that the degree to which PA was associated with an individual´s tendency to listen to music attentively depended on their degree of relaxation. In addition, the correlation between PA and EL was stronger for individuals who were more relaxed; for individuals who were less relaxed, the correlation between NA and EL was stronger. In sum, the results demonstrate not only simple bivariate correlations, but also that the expected associations vary, depending on the different affective states. We argue that the results reflect a dual function of listening to music, which includes emotional regulation and information processing."
  ],
  "format": [
    "application/pdf",
    "text/html",
    "text/xml"
  ],
  "identifier": [
    "https://jbdgm.psychopen.eu/index.php/JBDGM/article/view/78",
    "10.5964/jbdgm.78"
  ],
  "language": [
    "eng"
  ],
  "publisher": [
    "PsychOpen GOLD / Leibniz Institut for Psychology (ZPID)"
  ],
  "relation": [
    "https://jbdgm.psychopen.eu/index.php/JBDGM/article/view/78/78.pdf",
    "https://jbdgm.psychopen.eu/index.php/JBDGM/article/view/78/78.html",
    "https://jbdgm.psychopen.eu/index.php/JBDGM/article/view/78/78.xml"
  ],
  "rights": [
    "Copyright (c) 2021 Bernhard Leipold, Tim Loepthien",
    "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"
  ],
  "source": [
    "Jahrbuch Musikpsychologie; Band 30 (2021): Musikpsychologie – Empirische Forschungen - Ästhetische Experimente; 1-20",
    "Yearbook of Music Psychology; Vol 30 (2021): Musikpsychologie – Empirische Forschungen - Ästhetische Experimente / Music Psychology – Empirical Research - Aesthetic Experiments; 1-20",
    "2569-5665",
    "2511-8277",
    "10.5964/jbdgm.v30"
  ],
  "subject": [
    "aufmerksam-analytisches Hören",
    "emotionales Hören",
    "negativer Affekt",
    "positiver Affekt",
    "Entspannung",
    "attentive-analytical listening",
    "emotional listening",
    "negative affect",
    "positive affect",
    "relaxation"
  ],
  "title": [
    "Aufmerksames und emotionales Musikhören: Die Rolle positiven und negativen Affekts",
    "Attentive and Emotional Listening to Music: The Role of Positive and Negative Affect"
  ],
  "type": [
    "info:eu-repo/semantics/article",
    "info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion",
    "Begutachteter Artikel",
    "Peer Reviewed Paper"
  ]
}